Saturday, January 31, 2009

THE ‘INVISIBLE PEOPLE’ – AT THE MERCY OF NATURE


 
A few clothes hang on fences; toys are seen floating on murky brown coloured water; pillows clog the drains and people, already shouldered with life’s burdens, slowly and determinedly clean their mud stained wooden shacks, in a rhythmic and experienced manner.  These are the ‘invisible people’ of Mabola and Wellampitiya (towns just north of Colombo), daily wage workers living on the brink of poverty, who once again have been exposed to the harsh realities of an Indian Monsoon.  This time though, Mother Nature has been exceptionally harsh, with virtually non stop rain over the last couple of months.  November was particularly cruel with flash floods even being experienced in parts of Colombo.
 
These daily wage workers forced to settle ‘illegally’ on marshy land due to lack of adequate space are particularly vulnerable to flooding during these times.  Living downstream of industrial estates, they are not only at the mercy of the rising waters, but also  of polluted water as a result of the effluents released by these estates often serving top multi national companies.  Visiting these areas, as we tried to intervene for flood relief suddenly exposed me to another world on the outskirts of Colombo.
 
No one really cares about us’ remarked Pushpakumara, a trishaw driver and father of three, distastefully. ‘We are the invisible people, not showing up on anyone’s records.  These estates discharge their effluents into the river and when the water level rises, the dirty water with unbearable smells comes into our living rooms and kitchens.
 
One is conscious of a pungent smell that permeates this area of largely stagnant water.  With the flooding of whatever sanitation that existed for these people, are deadly chemicals that have created a deadly cocktail of potential diseases for residents.  Wading these stagnant waters is to gamble with your health.  There were already reports of snake bites affecting the children plus one of my staff who had forgotten his protective equipment and stupidly decided to wade barefoot.  Luckily he received very minor graze and I was able to quickly put my first aid knowledge into practice for the first time.
 
At the local mosque, the only ‘community centre’ serving a mixed community of Muslims, Tamils and Sinhalese, Mr Rumy, a local businessman directed operations much like an army commander on the field. ‘These people have no representation.  Whilst the government recognises them by providing electricity and water connections, when such a disaster happens, they are left to fend for themselves.  If it is not for the help of local community people and other humanitarian organisations, they would have been left to suffer for themselves’ he laments.
 
 
Fatima was a former house maid (who worked in the Middle East) and is now living with her three children, ever since her alcoholic husband abandoned them, in a wooden 2 room shack that has been divided into 4 rooms that include a kitchen and toilet.  Standing in the middle of what was her living room, with a sad smile on her face, she recollects ‘We simply had to tolerate everything.  We had to flee to the mosque leaving behind whatever valuables we had.  Now the water levels are still high and we have a threat of snakes. Our children can not go to school as all their books and uniforms have been destroyed.’ 
 
Standing in this room, I was suddenly conscious of this new set of ‘invisible’ people as Pushpakumara had so eloquently put it.  These people who had not suffered from the ethnic conflict or the tsunami yet seemed to be living in much worse conditions than either of these two groups of people, with very little support from the government or other humanitarian agencies.  These people were only invisible because of their poverty and their struggle to improve their conditions but still needed support and a chance to be able to fend for themselves, the need to come together to help themselves.  Suddenly it became obvious for the potential of this community to be unleashed in order for them to pick themselves up

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